WEEK 2
THE POWER OF GIRLS: ENSURING HEALTH, UNLOCKING POTENTIAL
Day of the Girl Child
11 October 2015 – This year’s International Day of the
Girl Child celebrates the incredible potential of adolescent girls worldwide,
and recognises their right to a ‘safe, educated and healthy life, not only
during these critical formative years, but also as they mature into women.
Adolescent
girls have many specific needs which need to be recognised in order to ensure
positive health outcomes for their physical and mental wellbeing. Too often,
girls’ health suffers as the result of persistent inequalities, which exist
both between and within countries.
Discrimination,
unequal power relations, and structural failures mean that women and girls
often miss out on life-saving health services and experience serious violations
of their human rights.
One in four
girls experience sexual violence before their 18th birthday. 30 million girls
are at risk of female genital mutilation in the next decade.
Complications
during pregnancy and childbirth are the second cause of death for girls aged
15-19 years globally. Each year, some 3 million girls aged 15 to 19 undergo
unsafe abortions and babies born to adolescent mothers face a substantially
higher risk of dying than those born to women aged 20 to 24.
Sexually
transmitted infections disproportionately affect girls and women – including
human papillomavirus, a cause of cervical cancer. In less developed regions –
where many girls and women do not have access to cancer screening or prevention
services – cervical cancer is the second most common cancer.
The new Global Strategy for Women’s, Children’s and
Adolescents’ Health , launched this September 2015 recognise the
specific health needs of girls and provides key interventions which have the
power to improve girls’ health and to safeguard their wellbeing.
Marleen
Temmerman, Director of WHO Department of Reproductive Health and Research
including HRP comments, “While there is no magic bullet, there are also no
excuses. We know what works. We know what interventions we can implement to
make a difference.”
On this year’s
International Day of the Girl Child WHO joins the global health community in
working towards ensuring the health of adolescent girls, and helping unlock
their powerful potential.
Opinión personal
Unfortunately the girls that have sex without protection have not only as a result the unplanned pregnancies that are subsequently aborted, but also sexually transmitted diseases that can result in serious.today there are many ways to avoid this one of them is the use of condoms is the most cheap and is available to everyone.
Andrea Martinez Duran
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